بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

Tag: Time

  • Two of the most undervalued assets by people are health and leisure time.

    Human beings have a stubborn tendency to overlook many things, including those that matter the most. It’s one of our cardinal vices. It’s also a cause of tremendous heartache and regret in our lives. But it doesn’t have to be that way. It helps to be reminded of these things from time to time, and that is precisely what the Prophet of Islam did with these thoughtful words.

    He reminded us of two of the most important treasures of God that we enjoy—our health and our time. In a world rattled by increasing economic turmoil where every dollar counts, it helps to view the things we often take for granted in concrete and quantifiable ways. The Prophet described these two qualities as tangible assets, as real and perceptible blessings given to us so graciously by our Creator. The term used is ni‘mah, which the scholar Ibn Hajar defines as a bounty or blessing that contains some tangible good or benefit that we can enjoy.
    Perhaps the Prophet was predicting our own times when he remarked that these are qualities that are ignored and squandered by so many people to their own detriment. In another narration of this tradition, the Prophet stated, Verily health and leisure time are two bounties from the bounties of God, which most people cheat themselves over.
    Never before has there been such an assault on our time and productivity as we witness today by the rise of high tech distractions and the demands of modern lives and work schedules. Time has become a rare commodity among parents, families and friends. It’s a casualty of our lifestyles.

    It is estimated that 99% of American households have at least one TV, and the average person will probably have spent a total of 13 years of his/her life watching TV, and 3 ½ years watching commercials. Add to that internet, video games, phone apps, etc. and the numbers become even more staggering.

    Islam places enormous weight on comprehending the value of time and utilizing it in productive ways. Allah swears by time in the Qur?n, and repeatedly warns of the impending regret in store for those who squander it. It is one of life’s most precious resources, a continuous stream that never stops and never returns once it passes us by. Im?m al-R?z? quotes a wise man who said, “I understood the value of time from an ice seller in a hot marketplace who was crying out ‘Have mercy on the one whose wealth is melting away.’”

    The other casualty of our times is our health and wellbeing, another of life’s treasures whose value is only realized when it is lost to illness and disease. And it is fast being lost today. We live toxic lifestyles and are fed toxic diets, coupled with little time invested in nurturing our physical, emotional and spiritual wellbeing. It is only inevitable that diseases are on the rise like never before.

    Nearly half of all children in the US are overweight or obese, and two-thirds of all adults. Almost 10% of all Americans have diabetes, including 1 in 400 children, and the numbers are rising. Add to that a sharp rise in mental illness and an ever-expanding list of illnesses whose rates are rising across the US and the rest of the world.

    But these are relative states, and each of us experiences varying levels of health, illness and time-constraints. One must look at what he/she possesses in terms of health, leisure time and other blessings, in comparison to those who are less fortunate. It was the Prophet who also said, “Always look at those who are below you and not above you, for that allows you not to belittle God’s blessings.” By always focusing our attention on the less privileged—and there is no shortage of such people these days—it helps us be more grateful for own lives, and more importantly, it should inspire us to serve others.

    So the Prophetic lesson is two-fold: first, to recognize these blessings and be grateful for them; and second, to nurture them and utilize them in productive ways. Again, it helps to view things in economic terms, as one Muslim scholar aptly put it: “Time is like capital in the hands of an investor, which he invests for the purpose of profit. The greater the amount being invested, the greater the returns. So whoever takes advantage of doing good deeds in his life has achieved success, while whoever wastes his investment will not see any profit but incur great loss.”

    Finally, the Prophet alluded to the deceptive nature of time and health. Looking forward, there is always the illusion of lots of time, but looking backward, it is always gone with the blink of an eye, always far faster than we anticipated. When we are healthy, we have the illusion of great strength and stability, but when illness strikes abruptly—as it usually does—we are left looking back in a daze, with mixed feelings. We feel cheated by our own shortcomings, our negligence and our faulty lifestyles. It is for this reason that the Prophet used a term (maghbun) that implies fraud and deception in financial jargon.

    There is a way out of this deception. It is simply to recognize all of God’s blessings and resources that we enjoy, and the responsibility that comes with these. We must use them wisely and invest them towards a sound future. The Qur?n advises, Believers, observe your duty to Allah, and let every soul look to that which it sends for tomorrow. [59:18] And along the same lines, the Prophet advised: “Seize the opportunity of your youth before you become old, your health before you become sick, your wealth before you become poor, your spare time before you become very busy and your life before you die.”

  • Manage Your Time and Your Life

    Manage Your Time and Your Life

     

    Whoever wishes to achieve something worthwhile in life needs to first change himself/herself. The change has to begin with self?improvement and self?discipline. A man who gets organized and disciplined in his own person automatically becomes effective and is better positioned to achieve objectives, big and small.

    Advantages of Getting Organized:
    · Leads directly to reduction of stress
    · Enhances efficiency, increases effectiveness
    · Increases our chances of success in our endeavors as we are better able to utilize and control ourselves, our time, and our resources
    · Better able to influence our household, our comrades, and team members
    · Improve our future by being able to devote ourselves adequately to important and worthwhile things
    · Better able to determine our priorities in life, which is really the secret of success in achieving not just the difficult, but also the impossible

    Self-discipline is one of the most important requisites of a balanced life. Balance in life also requires that we have a mission in life. Awareness of the purpose of our life makes it possible and easy for us to define our goals.

    Time is more precious than gold, pearls, and diamonds, because time is life itself

    We also need to be aware of what the future, both immediate and long term, demands of us in furtherance of our aims in life. We need to know further what specific actions are required on our part in order that these demands are effectively fulfilled.

    We need to be aware of our religious obligations, which really pervade and embrace our moral values, our social and family life, our commercial and business pursuits, in fact, our whole life, not only on this side of death, but the other (and everlasting and therefore supremely important) side as well. We need to know how to meet all of these often apparently conflicting responsibilities in a balanced way so as to be successful in this life as well as the life hereafter.

    An essential prerequisite of attaining discipline and balance in our lives is that we use the resources at our disposal in the most effective manner possible. One of the most important resources is time, of which everyone has been given an equal measure. Proper and judicious use of this resource is the key to success.

    Importance of Time

    Time is a resource without like or parallel. It is a perishable commodity. It cannot be touched, seen or stored.

    Like ice, if exposed and not used, it is soon lost. Time has no substitute. Time cannot be used or wasted in advance. If you waste time, it is immediately replaced by succeeding units of time. You cannot in any case recall time gone by. The time that is gone by is the time past. Even regretting its passage is a cause of further waste of this precious resource. We can think about and plan for the time that is yet to come, but it cannot be used until it is actually here. The time that can be used is the time we are passing through at this particular moment.

    Lack of awareness of the importance of punctuality and regularity is detrimental to progress

    A man is always short of the means that could enable him to utilize time in the best possible manner. He always complains of the lack of time. He puts off lots of things for a time of leisure that never seems to arrive. He is so involved in the affairs of the world that he would probably have leisure only in the grave. Yet, he does not stop to think of that particular future phase of his existence.

    For most people, life is the present time centering on the office, the business premises, the boss, the entrepreneur, and the work place, with its paraphernalia of furniture, files, business reports, balance sheets, machinery, and equipment. These are the things our lives appear to revolve around. Keeping the boss happy is the zenith of our ambition, the central theme of our existence. In the process, we may destroy our own prospects in the life hereafter.

    In Surah Al-Asr, Allah declares by `Time’ that man is in great loss of except those who possess the following attributes:
    l those who believe
    l those who do good
    l those who exhort others towards truth and
    l those who exhort others towards steadfastness

    In explaining this Surah, Imam Fakhruddin Razi writes, `Asr’ or Time is the framework in which wondrous events keep occurring. It is within the confines of `Asr’ that man does all that he does and all that befalls him, whether it is happiness or sorrow, poverty or riches, peace or conflict. The time of human life is therefore supremely important.

    Imam Razi says, “It was from an ice?seller that I learned the meaning of Surah Al-Asr. The ice vendor’s sales pitch was the lament, “Have pity on the man whose wealth is melting away, mercy for one whose capital is fast disappearing.” Hearing his lament, I reflected that this is the meaning of the Holy verse, “By the Time, man is in great loss.” The finite life that is given to man is fast eroding in the same manner as ice melts away. Man therefore will end up in sorrow if he wastes his time or spends it in wrong pursuits.”

    In the same context, Sheikh Abul Fattah says, “Loss and deprivation is in store for those who do not value time and waste all the time that is available to them. The time of life is soon spent, and one who has not used it properly is left empty handed.”

    Allah says in Surah Al?Furqan of the Quran, verse 72, “The slaves of Allah are those who do not bear witness of falsehood and when they run across senseless activity, pass by with dignity.”

    The last Prophet (pbuh) said, “Among Allah’s bounties are two which are not properly made use of by people: health and available time. He whose two days are equal (in accomplishment) is a sure loser.”

    The Prophet (pbuh) also said, “Man will not move one step from Allah’s presence until he has accounted for 5 things:
    · one—in what pursuits was his life spent
    · two—how was his youth spent
    · three—how did he earn his income
    · four—how did he spend his earnings and
    · five—how much of his knowledge (of good) did he put into practice

    Sahaba and Time

    Abu Bakr (R) used to pray thus, “O Allah, keep us not in darkness, forgive us our trespasses, and make us not heedless of time.”

    Umar’s (R) prayer was, “O Allah, make my time gainful and cause me to put it to good use.”

    Time, therefore, is more precious than gold, pearls, and diamonds, because time is life itself. Meticulous planning of time alone does not guarantee success; it is also essential that the effort to achieve an objective be made at a time that is appropriate for it. Wise men desist even from giving advice and counsel that is premature or too late and pray to Allah for every objective to be achieved at the appropriate time.

    You should have short-term and long-term plans for achieving objectives, as this would make for more effective utilization of your time

    Ali (R) warned, “Let a day’s task be completed that very day since the following day will dawn with tasks of its own. Today is the opportunity for action; reckoning is for tomorrow when opportunity for action will be afforded no more.”

    He also said, “Praiseworthy is he who realizes the value of opportunity (for good deeds) provided by life (while it lasts), puts it to good use, and approaches death thus well prepared to meet it. Devote your choicest hours in seeking the pleasure of Allah, to whom belongs all Time anyway.”

    Our Time Wasters

    Trying to do everything on your own leads to excessive experimentation and waste. We should learn to learn from others and to allow the experience of others to guide us.

    · Trying to be very obliging leads to a waste of time. We should only promise what we can deliver. A polite `no’ is perhaps the best course of action.
    · Time is wasted in the pursuit of perfection. A task is thus never completed because the result is never perfect.
    · Purposeless activity, application of effort without the required skill, and understanding of what is involved, wastes time.
    · Lethargy and procrastination are big time?wasters.
    · Leaving things half done is a big time waster.
    · Lack of self-discipline, lack of control over one’s emotions, and lack of understanding of the environment are all causes of the waste of time.
    · Lack of due attention to our affairs, lack of feedback on tasks in hand, and lack of follow up all lead to a waste of time.
    · Functions like marriages and parties in our society generally end up consuming 4 to 5 hours, a criminal waste of this precious resource!
    · Lack of ability to make decisions and boldly assume responsibility leads to indefinite postponement of important decisions and related actions.
    · Lack of awareness of the importance of punctuality and regularity is detrimental to progress.
    · Not providing the required training and not preparing functionaries for responsibilities that lie ahead leads to wastage of a whole organization’s time in a collective sense.
    · Useless talk over the phone or lacing the essential with the superfluous is a constant drain on time.

    Symptoms of Bad Time Management:

    If a person displays one or more of the following traits, then he/she is a bad time manager. Such a person would need to review his approach towards life.

    · Never finding the time to attend to important matters
    · Finding the bulk of one’s time taken up with attending frantically to tasks of an urgent and immediate nature
    · Staying up late unnecessarily
    · Taking work home
    · Not taking the paperwork in stride, waiting for the right `mood’
    · Being involved with helping others in their work at the expense of one’s own assignments
    · Considering oneself to be indispensable for the organization worked for
    · Finding it difficult to say `no’ even though circumstances warrant
    · Being generally under pressure, being upset, being pressed for time as a rule rather than as an exception
    · Not being able to complete a task at the appropriate time
    Try marking yourselves against this check list. It is likely that improvement may begin almost at once.

    Suggestions for Effective Use of Time

    Start putting just a few of the following ideas into practice and find the door leading to a better life opening wide for you. Ar?Rahman, the Merciful, will value as pearls the sweat that would flow in the process:

    · Be aware of the importance of time.
    · Become aware of your aim in life, the very purpose of your existence.
    · You should have short-term and long-term plans for achieving these objectives, as this would make for more effective utilization of your time.
    · Without further delay, jot down the list of things that cause your time to be wasted.
    · Make a complete list of tasks you started at one time or another but have not taken to a conclusion yet.
    · Try to be more effective at the psychological level; try to understand and realize the difference between being just present and being effective and try to improve your potential accordingly.
    · Be moderate in all your activities irrespective of whether they concern worship, socializing, business, politics, food, or planning for the future. Learn to plan your work.
    · Work with full involvement. Take a break whenever needed.
    · Smile when you talk to people. Don’t react seriously to everything people say.
    · Don’t allow work or a task to become an obsession.
    · Use your leisure hours more effectively. Find time to read the right books, newspapers, and magazines.
    · Self-development must also be given of your time and attention.

  • A Time to Speak: Where is Our Compassion?

    I always knew there would come a day when I would finally succeed in getting almost everyone mad at me. This may be that day because I’m going to be unusually candid and open about a certain, often suppressed, issue. As one sister pointed out, people only get mad because the truth hurts. If that’s true, then there should be a lot of self-reflection from a lot of angry people.

    There are multitudes of thoughts floating around in my mind all the time. You know how it is: you’ll see something and it will make you think for a moment. Perhaps you’ll use that as an example one day, you say to yourself, and you hope you remember it during an opportune time. But have you ever reached the point where so many little thoughts piled up inside your head that you felt you had better dump them out on the table before they crush your mind under their weight? I’ve reached that point, and it’s time to unload.
    A strange paradox: When you read about how the Blessed Prophet (pbuh) and the Sahaba treated poor people, what image do you get? Basically, poor people were the majority in the masaajid all over early Islamic Arabia. Poor Muslim converts used to even sleep in the Prophet’s own Masjid at night because they had nowhere else to go. (Hence the nick-name “Bayt as Saff.”)

    So many Quranic verses and ahadith extol the virtue of the poor and the feeding and welcoming of the poor. The less-fortunate were welcomed and encouraged by the community of believers. Almost all the Muhajireen experienced bitter poverty in the early Madinan period. But the Ansar came to the rescue, as they were able, and shared half of their wealth with the refugees from Makkah. It was just a great time of caring and inclusion.

    Fast forward to today: I’m walking to one of those “culturally-oriented” masaajid in a major American city. The majority of the people who attend there are from a country I will not name. Standing in front of the gates to the large, spacious masjid is a young woman on crutches; her feet are gnarled, and it’s obvious that one leg is skinnier than the other. She’s a cripple. She stands there, holding a cup in her hand and pathetically tries to keep her hijab, (which is white though a little stained,) from blowing across her face. She begs for money in a soft, weak voice, from the Muslim men as they enter the masjid for Jumu’ah salah. As I near the front of the building myself, I notice that the throngs are entering without even looking at her or hearing her say, “Salam” in her lilting, low voice.
    As a Muslim, and a person who tries to feel sympathy with others, I give her some money. She smiles with the grateful smile of a person who received something that will affect her life in a much bigger way than it would ever affect mine. Then I go inside. Every week it continues like that. Then, one day, the leader in the masjid makes an announcement. He tells the hundreds of Muslims present that we had better not give money to any “beggars” who hang out in front of the Masjid. He warns that if we do that, then we’ll have “beggars all over the place” like “we” do “back home.”

    Giving in charity to the poor, whether Muslim or not, is an Islamic duty highly recommended by Allah and His Messenger

    A little thought came to my mind: Why not invite the beggars in and show them Islam? Why not help them and thereby increase the size of our “community.” (After all, these masjid-going immigrants were losing their children to kufr at an alarming rate and the masjid might be deserted after these righteous parents died!) Why not help that poor, crippled woman in and treat her with kindness and give her good instruction and support? I, of course, could not obey the order of this hired “leader” because giving in charity to the poor, whether Muslim or not, is an Islamic duty highly recommended by Allah and His Messenger.

    A few months later, a group of sisters wanted to hold a conference in that masjid. Because this city is a rough place, they wanted to hire some Muslim brothers to act as security guards to protect the masjid from outside intruders while their conference was going on. When the leadership of the masjid found out that the brothers in question were from a different ethnic group, the leadership refused to endorse the idea and forbade the presence of such “dangerous, low class” people.

    Because of a change in my job situation, I had to switch masaajid for Friday prayer. This new masjid was established by another immigrant group from a different country that I will not name. Let me tell you, until you get around, you really cannot appreciate how much ignorance there is in the world. All the backward things you can ever imagine exist in this place, and I sit there watching everything and get more frustrated. If you put all the good intentions aside, there are some really ignorant Muslims running around; people who know nothing about Islam- or anything else for that matter!

    Holding riches is like holding water. It will slip through your fingers
    until you come on Judgment Day holding nothing. Good deeds and charity are much better to pursue in this world

    Back to the story. A few weeks after I began attending this new masjid, a lone, old woman in hijab began coming to beg from the worshippers before they entered the masjid for Jumu’ah. There was no room for any women in this “masjid,” so she couldn’t come in for prayers even if she wanted to. I remember walking to that masjid on one bitterly cold day—a day in which my skin felt like it was turning to brittle paper—and I saw her there with no gloves and a thin jacket on.

    I, of course, gave what I could and was about to enter when I realized I was hurrying to get inside because I was very cold. The thought hit me that she couldn’t come inside because there was no provision for women in there, and the leadership there would probably throw her out anyway. I sat there feeling guilty the entire Jumu’ah service. When I left, she was still out there begging for a quarter or a dollar here and there from the departing “worshippers.” When I was almost back in the office, the thought hit me that I could have given her my gloves. I felt guilty the rest of the day for not doing it.

    Every Friday, I would see her there, sitting on the stone steps and begging with obvious sorrow on her face. The masjid leaders must have seen her sitting on “their” steps one day because when I arrived to the masjid a few weeks later, the old woman in hijab was sitting on the cold dirt on the other side of the sidewalk in front of the masjid.

    As I sat in that crowded, yet barren-seeming building, I listened to one of the leaders exhorting the worshippers to put money in the box being passed around so they could pay off the bank loan on the Masjid. I again felt weird inside. As the box got closer to me and I saw people dropping ones, tens, and twenties into it, I thought about the shame I would feel when the box came to me and everyone would see me pass it along without depositing anything in it.

    I imagined someone whispering to me, “Brother, you should donate for the sake of Allah.” I had a response planned for that: “I gave everything I had to that old woman out in the cold for the sake of Allah!” I felt the righteous anger prepare itself for a leap. But no one said anything. No one even looked at me. Hey, what did I expect? After going to that masjid for over five months, not a single person there has ever said “Salam” to me or returned one when I offered it—even the “Imam” refused to say “Salam” to me when I said it to him one day. (I also gained the good lesson that I should not care what others see me do as only Allah knows what is in our hearts.)

    A few weeks later, the big ‘Eid was coming up: ‘Eid ul Adha. One of the masjid leaders stood up and began to tell the people the significance of the “Qurbani” or sacrifice of animals and how the meat would be given to the poor to eat. I kid you not—the image of that sister outside smiling at me as I gave her something was frozen in my mind as the leader said that there weren’t really any poor people here in America so everyone should bring their meat to the Masjid so it could be sent to a cannery and sent overseas. It was that impetus that caused me to write this article two hours later. That was the thought that made my cup overflow in a flood!
    What is it with us? Do you remember when the Mississippi river flooded a few years ago, causing wide-spread damage and homelessness in middle America? ICNA Relief did a really heroic thing by suggesting that some funds should be set aside and used to help the people affected by the floods. If you’ll also remember, donations to the Red Cross were in the untold millions; other relief groups also were distributing supplies and money to the grateful people as well.

    Well, here was a Muslim group that wanted to step in and put in its small, but sincere contribution. You wouldn’t believe how certain individuals opposed this plan. They said that rather these funds should be sent overseas. Do you think that this is how the Blessed and noble Prophet (pbuh) would think? Is this the attitude that Islam teaches us to have. I don’t think so! The Blessed Prophet (pbuh) used charity towards non-Muslims to show them the mercy of Islam. I could list dozens of examples where he helped non-Muslims before they accepted Islam. What was the result? They often became Muslims themselves!

    Why would the Prophet (pbuh) visit the evil Umm Jamil, the wife of Abu Lahab who used to curse him and throw thorns in his path, when she was sick? She wasn’t a Muslim. She was even an enemy to him. He could have said, “Oh, Allah is punishing her.” But he didn’t. He went to her and offered his condolences on her sickness. Even Allah says in the Quran that “…you don’t have to put them on the right path before you help them (the needy unbelievers).”

    I’m proud of ICNA for going ahead and setting up its small distribution table during that time of crisis in this country despite the internal opposition. The contribution was minuscule in the grand scheme of things, but the symbolism was weighty. Islam teaches us to have compassion on the poor, needy, and distraught and those people who discourage the feeding of the poor and needy from among the Muslim community (see Surah 107) might find themselves in big trouble on Judgment day.

    What the heck do we fast in Ramadan for? What lessons are we supposed to learn? Let me publicly state that this past Ramadan is the first Ramadan in which I fully internalized the true importance of compassion towards the poor. I am a guy who makes barely more than the poverty level each year, but my faith moves me to give until it hurts.

    The Prophet could have had mansions and palaces built for himself, but he slept in a small room made of bricks. He could have ridden on chariots or wagons pulled by the finest white stallions, but he rode donkeys or camels. His rightly guided successors, Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali all followed the tradition of simple living. Even if they ever amassed a lot of money due to good business practices, they would reserve the bulk of the money for charitable purposes and just give it away. None of them lived in mansions or ate fine food or wore the most expensive clothes.

    Today, our “community” competes with each other in wealth and status. The “pillars of our community” live mostly in costly mansions, drive the finest motor cars, and wear the most expensive clothes. They append their names with the titles of respect of the non-Muslim world such as “Dr.” or “M.D” or “Barrister” and go to great lengths to get other people to use those honorific titles when their glorified and sanctified names are mentioned.

    Since when is a person judged by his titles? Sure, in man-made religions and cultures, you have a caste system and social structure based on the accident of one’s birth.

    Then the poor, title-less Muslims become as subhuman and unworthy as the untouchables in India. We can pass by them and avoid eye-contact. We can shun them from our masaajid, homes, and parties. (“They would probably only soil the carpet anyway with their filth.”) All those Muslims, all that wealth, all that arrogance and false pride in the illusory world that they have built for themselves. “But when the earth is ground to powder…then they will know the reality…” (Quran).

    The Blessed Prophet (pbuh) said he would be close to the poor people on the Day of Judgment. He said the poor will enter Paradise long before the rich. He said save yourself from the fire even with only half a date given in charity. Who knows the examples of Abu Dharr or Umar?

    The Blessed Prophet (pbuh) once remarked that he was afraid for the future of the Ummah on account of all the wealth that would come in its possession. Someone asked him if it were possible for something good (wealth) to really be bad. The Prophet (pbuh) replied that he was afraid that so much wealth would come to Muslims that they would begin to love the world too much, even as former civilizations worshipped worldly wealth. Then he said he was afraid that love of the world would destroy Muslims even as it destroyed earlier civilizations.

    Here I am, I accepted Islam and have given up my love for wealth, status, and honor. But all I see are fellow Muslims racing with each other, not towards goodness, but towards what I saw as false. In their mad chase after wealth, they fail to realize that holding riches is like holding water. It will slip through your fingers until you come on Judgment Day holding nothing. Good deeds and charity are much better to pursue in this world.

    What do we feel towards the poor? Do we feel better than another human being just because of a few possessions that we cannot take with us when we die? The next time you see a poor person, try your best to gauge what your initial reaction is towards them. If you feel even the least bit of disgust inside, then you may have a seed of hypocrisy in you waiting to destroy you.

    I know it is a lot to ask of our “community,” given the shabby and disorganized state we are in right now, but until we banish all distaste for the unfortunate, needy and hungry, we will never make real progress in ourselves, our family, or our movement.

    Consider well and remember the ironies we see every day. Today’s action will determine tomorrow’s reaction. Live with the attitude of a real believer, and don’t be just a “Muslim.” Because believers go to Paradise, while people with just Muslim sounding names are on their own, even as they care for no one.